Reviewed October 9, 2026

Canadian Citizenship

Permanent residents can apply for citizenship when they meet the requirements that apply to their age and circumstances.

Physical presence

Most adult applicants need at least 1,095 days of physical presence in Canada during the five years before signing the application. Eligible time before permanent residence may count at half a day, subject to the applicable limit. Use IRCC’s calculator and review your travel history carefully.

Other requirements

Permanent resident status, tax filing where required, language evidence, citizenship knowledge and prohibitions must be assessed. Age and application category affect which requirements apply. Children have their own application rules.

Application and next steps

Prepare identity, status, residence and other required evidence. IRCC may request additional documents, a test or interview before a decision and oath. Approval and processing dates cannot be promised.

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Our Windsor team can review your circumstances and documents and explain the services available under an agreed retainer. Government authorities decide applications; eligibility, invitations and approval are not guaranteed.

Arrange a consultation

Official information: Check the latest program requirements. Intake, fees and processing times can change.