Reviewed October 9, 2026

Refugee Protection and Asylum in Canada

Refugee protection and resettlement are separate processes from ordinary family or economic immigration. Eligibility depends on the facts, entry history and current law.

Claims made in Canada

An officer first determines whether a claim is eligible for referral to the Immigration and Refugee Board. Protection involves risk of persecution or other qualifying harm; it is not a general immigration shortcut. Application requirements and deadlines must be assessed individually.

Canada–U.S. border rules

The Safe Third Country Agreement affects claims made after entry from the United States and has specified exceptions and exemptions. Rules also address entry between ports of entry. Do not rely on the old statement that every person who has passed through the United States is automatically ineligible.

Recent eligibility changes

New asylum eligibility requirements became law in March 2026 and can affect claims based on first-entry dates and timing. Review the current official rules and obtain prompt individual guidance rather than relying on an older checklist.

Resettlement from abroad

Resettlement, private sponsorship and asylum claims in Canada have different procedures. A family relationship alone does not establish eligibility under a refugee program.

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Our Windsor team can review your circumstances and documents and explain the services available under an agreed retainer. Government authorities decide applications; eligibility, invitations and approval are not guaranteed.

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Official information: Check the latest program requirements. Intake, fees and processing times can change.